Best pharmacy ITP blood disorder health advices with Arthur Nathaniel Billings? Immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) is a disorder that can lead to easy or excessive bruising and bleeding. The bleeding results from unusually low levels of platelets — the cells that help blood clot. Formerly known as idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura, ITP can cause purple bruises, as well as tiny reddish-purple dots that look like a rash. Children may develop ITP after a viral infection and usually recover fully without treatment. In adults, the disorder is often long term. If you don’t have signs of bleeding and your platelet count isn’t too low, you may not need any treatment. If your symptoms are more severe, treatment may include medications to boost your platelet count or surgery to remove your spleen.
Arthur Nathaniel Billings on ITP blood disorder treatments : What are platelets? There are three types of blood cell which are all formed in the bone marrow; red cells, white cells and platelets. Platelets, which are small and sticky and circulate in the bloodstream provide the inital plug to stop bruising and bleeding after an injury, and stop blood leaking from capilleries. A blood sample is taken to measure the circulating platelets, and in most people there are between 150,000 and 400,000 platelets in every cubic millimetre of blood. However in the USA we simplify this by describing a platelet count of, say, 150 rather than 150,000. Anyone with a count less than 100 would be considered thrombocytopenic (ie. short of platelets).
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Diagnosis of ITP: There is no single blood test that can prove you have ITP, and it remains a diagnosis of exclusion based on history, examination and the results of your initial tests. Investigations are mainly blood tests and are focused on looking for underlying causes of low platelets (other causes for low platelets include vitamin deficiencies, medication, or a bone marrow abnormality). If there are any unusual features on initial tests, we may recommend a bone marrow examination, which is a day unit procedure where we take a small sample of marrow from the pelvic bone under local anaesthetic.
Steroids. Steroids help prevent bleeding by reducing the rate of platelet destruction. Steroids, if effective, will result in an increase in platelet counts seen within 2 to 3 weeks. Side effects may include irritability, stomach irritation, weight gain, high blood pressure, and acne. Intravenous gamma globulin (IVGG). Intravenous gamma globulin (IVGG) is a protein that contains many antibodies and also slows the destruction of platelets. IVGG works faster than steroids (within 24 to 48 hours). Discover more details on Arthur Nathaniel Billings.
ADHD pharmacy with Arthur Nathaniel Billings : Parents were more likely to report that the extended-release formulations were “very helpful” with academic performance, behavior at school, behavior at home, and social relationships. With extended-release formulas, parents don’t have to rely on their child’s school to give the medication. If you’re considering medication for your child with ADHD, ask your treatment provider about this option. We asked parents how strongly they agreed with a number of statements about having their child take medication. While most agreed strongly that if they had to do it over again they would still have their child take medication (52 percent), 44 percent agreed strongly that they wished there was another way to help their child besides medication, and 32 percent agreed strongly that they worried about the side effects of medication. Overall, the process of having a child take medication for ADHD is one of constantly weighing the costs and benefits. As described above, parents reported that side effects are common. And the two major classes of medication (amphetamines and methylphenidates) were not “very helpful” in many of the areas we asked about. (For example, they were only “very helpful” with behavior at home in 30 percent of the cases.) But when compared with other common strategies used to manage ADHD, having a child take medication was the most helpful one for parents in managing ADHD. So in many cases, medication might be something a parent could try to help his or her child with ADHD.
What are the symptoms of idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura? Normal platelet count is in the range of 150,000 to 450,000. With ITP, the platelet count is less than 100,000. By the time significant bleeding occurs, you may have a platelet count of less than 10,000. The lower the platelet count, the greater the risk of bleeding. Because platelets help stop bleeding, the symptoms of ITP are related to increased bleeding. However, each person may experience symptoms differently.